Indian Culture – a mixture of old and new

India, which is often called the mystical land of seductive images, is a sub-continent spanning 2000 miles, from Kerala’s tropical rainforests to the mountain ranges of the Himalayas in the north. It comprises one sixth of the world’s population and has a culture that is rich and diverse.

One of the major attractions visited by tourists in India is the Golden Temple in Delhi; nearby sites contain the monuments of Jaipur and Agra, which depict the legacy of Muslim rule over several centuries. India has a history that is intoxicatingly rich and full of wonders, such as the great cities of Kolkata and Mumbai, which are lively and charming. Other historic places include the Varanasi, which is considered a holy city, and the inspiring and sacred Tamil Nadu temples.

Similar to Europe, India also has relaxing beaches for those who prefer luxurious pleasures. Most of these palm-filled beaches are located in Goa and have a unique quality, plus the charm of European beaches.

India is home to strong religious beliefs, with almost 85 percent of its population practising Hinduism and its religious rites. Significant events relating to religion as well as everyday life are commonly woven into a colourful fabric. Other religious rituals include bathing in the Ganges and the festival of Ganesh, an ear-splitting celebration. However, the caste system creates inequalities, especially between the two groups, Jatis and Varna.

The most fascinating part of Indian culture is the combination of the old and the new. The centuries-old history of the country, covering its civilisation up to the British Raj, mingles with the computer age, making the country more complex and diverse.

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